Comparison of the cytotoxicity of the medicinal plant Poincianella pyramidalis and the endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. in macrophages of the J774 lineage

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70151/vtfcmc97

Keywords:

Poincianella pyramidalis, Penicillium, cytotoxicity

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the cytotoxic activity in vitro of the ethanolic extract of the plant Poincianella pyramidalis and of ethyl acetate extracts from the fermentation broth of endophytic fungi Penicillium sp. isolated from P. pyramidalis. This was a basic in vitro experimental research with a quantitative approach. The research consisted of macroscopic analysis assays associated with microscopic analysis to identify the taxonomy of isolated fungi as well as cell viability assay to evaluate the cytotoxic activity by the colorimetric method Methyltetrazolium (MTT) with macrophages of the J774 lineage. In the cytotoxic assay, the two extracts tested with the J774 macrophages strain proved to be non-toxic in all concentrations tested (100, 10 e 1 μg/mL). It is concluded that the medicinal plant P. pyramidalis harbor endophytic fungi Penicillium sp. and the fungal extract and ethanolic extract of the plant that were tested did not present deleterious effects to J774 macrophages.

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Author Biographies

  • Joice Fragoso Oliveira de Araujo, Universidade Federal de Alagoas

    Laboratório de Pesquisa em Tratamento de Feridas

  • Fernanda Cristina de Albuquerque Maranhão, Universidade Federal de Alagoas

    Laboratório de Microbiologia Clínica

  • Adriana Reis Todaro, Universidade Federal de Alagoas

    Laboratório de Pesquisa em Tratamento de Feridas

  • Anderson Brandão Leite, Universidade Federal de Alagoas

    Laboratório de Farmacologia e Imunidade

  • Eliane Aparecida Campesatto, Universidade Federal de Alagoas

    Laboratório de Farmacologia e Imunidade

  • Thais Honório Lins Bernardo, Universidade Federal de Alagoas

    Laboratório de Pesquisa em Tratamento de Feridas

  • Maria Lysete de Assis Bastos, Universidade Federal de Alagoas

    Laboratório de Pesquisa em Tratamento de Feridas

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Published

2024-09-18

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Articles

How to Cite

Comparison of the cytotoxicity of the medicinal plant Poincianella pyramidalis and the endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. in macrophages of the J774 lineage. (2024). Revista Brasileira De Plantas Medicinais Brazilian Journal of Medicinal Plants, 22(4), 223-229. https://doi.org/10.70151/vtfcmc97