Biomass and Total flavonoids production by Dimorphandra mollis Benth in different phophorus levels in nutrient solution
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70151/37t6t739Keywords:
Dimorphandra mollis Benth, phosphorus, total flavonoids, medicinal plantsAbstract
The aim of this work was to determine the effect of phosphorus in the relationship between total flavonoids concentration in leaves and fruits of Dimorphandra mollis Benth and the effect of different phosphorus levels, in nutrient solution, in the fresh and dry matter production by this specie. The experimental design was completely randomized with six replications and five treatments, with six plants per plot. The treatments were five levels of P in nutrient solution: 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 4.0 mg L⁻¹ of P. After 90 days of cultive in nutrient solution, the plants were harvested and fresh and dry weights were evaluated and total flavonoids were quantified through spectrophotometric method using AICI₃ at 425 nm and rutin as standard. It was verified the increase of phosphorus levels and the biomass decrease. The highest total flavonoids concentration was verified with 0.1 mg/L of P.
Downloads
References
BORELLA, J. C., FONTOURA, A., MENEZES JUNIOR, A., et al.. Influência da adubação mineral (N-P-K) e sazonalidade do rendimento e teor de flavonoides em indivíduos masculinos de Baccharis trimera Less. (Asteraceae) carqueja. Revista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais. v. 4, n. 1, p. 99-102, 2001.
CASTRO, H. G., FERREIRA, F. A. Contribuição ao estudo das plantas medicinais: carqueja (Baccharis genistelloides). Viçosa: UFV, 2000. 102p.
CASTRO, H. G., FERREIRA, F. A., SILVA, D. J. H., et al. Contribuição ao estudo das plantas medicinais: Metabolismo secundário. Viçosa: UFV, 2001. 104p.
CORREA JÚNIOR, C. Cultivo de plantas medicinais, condimentares e aromáticas. Curitiba: EMATER-PR, 1991. 162 р.
FRANZ, C.H. Nutrient and water management for medicinal and aromatic plants Acta Horticulturae: Medicinal and Spice Plants, v. 132, p. 203-15,1983.
HARIDASAN, M. Nutrição mineral de plantas nativas do cerrado. Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, v. 12, п.1, р. 54-64, 2000.
HOAGLAND, D.R., ARNON, D.I. The Water-Culture Method for Growing Plants without Soil. Berkeley: California Agricultural Experiment Station, 1950. (Circular 347).
MANTHEY, J. A., GROHMANN, K., BERHOW, M. A., et al. Changes in citrus leaf flavonoid concentrations resulting from blight-induced zinc-deficiency. Plant Physiology Biochemical. v. 38, n. 4, p. 333-43, 2000.
MING, L.C. Estudo e pesquisa de plantas medicinais na agronomia. Horticultura Brasileira, v. 12, n. 1, p. 215-30, 1994.
OLIVEIRA, L.O., MARTINS, E.R. O desafio das plantas medicinais brasileiras: 1 - o caso da poaia (Cephaelis ipecacuanha). Campos dos Goytacazes: UENF-FENORTE, 1998. 73p.
QUIAO, Y. S., ZHANG, Z., FANG, J. G., et al. Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on leaf flavonoid contet and vegetative growth of Ginkgo biloba L. Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science and Technology. v. 28, n. 6, p. 8-11, 2001
ROCHA, R.C., TEIXEIRA, W. G., SENA, J. S. P. Aplicação de corretivos e fertilizantes no plantio de fava-d'anta (Dimorphandra spp.). Efeito de doses de calcário. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 22, 1996, Manaus. Resumo... Manaus: Ed. Universidade do Amazonas; 1996b. p. 134.
ROCHA, R.C., TEIXEIRA, W. G. & SENA, J. S. P Aplicação de corretivos e fertilizantes no plantio de fava-d'anta (Dimorphandra spp.). Efeito de doses de fósforo.. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 22, 1996, Manaus. Resumo... Manaus: Ed. Universidade do Amazonas; 1996a. p. 136.
SANTOS, M.D.; BLATT, C.T.T. Teor de flavonóides totais em folhas de Pyrostegia venusta Miers. De mata e cerrado. Revista Brasileira de Botânica. v. 21, n. 2, p. 1-9, 1998.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.